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December 13th Qingqiao Morning Post | EU Draft World's First Artificial Intelligence Regulatory Rule
Release time:2023-12-13 Source: Qingqiao Number of views:

good morning

The direction of the mortal heart, the direction of the bare shoes
Today in history:27 years ago today, Chinese modern playwright Cao Yu passed away. His representative works include "Thunderstorm", "Sunrise", "Wilderness", "Beijing People", etc. In 1934, Cao Yu's debut play "Thunderstorm" was released, which is of great significance in the history of modern Chinese drama. It is recognized as a symbol of the maturity of modern Chinese drama, and Cao Yu is therefore known as the "Shakespeare of the East".
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politics
01Cambodia West Port Government plans to establish a new city

According to Cambodian media reports, the government of Sihanouk Province in Cambodia recently held a meeting to review and approve the draft for the establishment of a new city in Xigang. The name of the new city follows the old name of Sihanouk Port and is called "Port of Poulsen". A research working group has been established in the new city of Sihanouk Province, stating that the newly established Port of Poulsen will be divided into five townships from Boreno County, including seven islands: New Island, Sanpo Island, Ant Island, Dajiao Island, Bamboo Island, Buffalo Island, and Deer Island. It is reported that previously, Sihanouk Province had two cities, namely Sihanouk City and Gaolong Island City, as well as three counties: Boreno County, Stenha County, and Ponsera County, as well as 29 townships and districts.


Governor Guo Zongren of Xigang Province once stated that recentlyFor the past five years, Xigang has flourished, especially with the construction of many high-rise buildings, as well as the construction of economic zones, deep-water ports, and the development of islands. So far, Xigang has a total of 1006 buildings, 30 islands, and 2 coral reefs11 special economic zones, international airports, etc. The main economic sectors of Sihanouk Province include industry, trade, tourism, agriculture, etc. It is a priority area for the development of the Cambodian government's national economy and is known as the "Southwest Star".

02The Indonesian vice presidential candidate has made a high-profile move to Malaysia

According to online media "Malaysia Today", recently, Indonesia's Minister of Political, Legal and Security Coordination, Maford, held a campaign at the Kuala Lumpur World Trade Center, attracting thousands of supporters to attend. The Kuala Lumpur World Trade Center is also the headquarters of UMNO, marking the first time an Indonesian vice presidential candidate has held a political event here. In his speech, he called on Indonesian citizens working in Malaysia to actively vote and promised that if elected, he would ensure the welfare of overseas Indonesian workers and create more job opportunities domestically, allowing citizens who cannot legally work in Malaysia to return home.


It is reported that next yearPrinting held on February 14thIn the Nepalese presidential election, Maford ran alongside the Democratic Party's presidential candidate and former Governor of Central Java, Ganchal. Their opponents are the former head of Jakarta's special administrative region, Anis, and the chairman of the National Renaissance Party, Muhammad Muhammad, as well as the combination of Defense Minister Prabowo and President Joko's eldest son Gibran.


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military affairs
01Countries promise to reduce aid to Ukraine by 87%

According to the Lianhe Zaobao, statistics from the Kiel World Economic Research Institute in Germany showed that between August and October this year, the amount of aid pledged by countries to Ukraine fell by 87% year on year, the lowest level since the outbreak of the Ukrainian war in 2022. Data shows that out of 42 countries providing aid to Ukraine, only 20 committed to providing new aid packages between August and October, with a total amount of 2.11 billion euros.


At present, although the United States and the European Union are planning a large-scale aid plan to Ukraine, they are facing many obstacles. Previously, the US Senate rejected the White House's proposalA $110.5 billion emergency spending bill, some of which is aimed at assisting Ukraine and Israel; The EU's planned 50 billion euro aid package for Ukraine has also been opposed by some member states.


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economic

01The European Union has finalized the world's first artificial intelligence regulatory rule

Brussels Comprehensive News: Recently,The European Parliament, EU member states, and the European Commission,The world's first artificial intelligence regulatory rule,reachNowprotocol.According to the agreement, basic models such as ChatGPT and general artificial intelligence systems must comply with transparency obligations before being launched, including drafting technical documents, complying with EU copyright laws, and publishing detailed summaries of relevant training content. High impact basic models with systemic risks must undergo model evaluation, assess and mitigate systemic risks, conduct adversarial testing, report serious accidents to the European Commission, ensure network security, and report their energy efficiency.


In addition, the agreement stipulates that the government can only conduct real-time biometric surveillance in public places, such as searching for victims of specific types of crimes, preventing foreseeable threats such as terrorist attacks, and finding suspects involved in the most serious crimes. The agreement also prohibits the use of AI for cognitive behavioral manipulation, as well as inferring people's political or religious beliefs, sexual orientation, or race based on biometric sensitive features.


Internal market of the European UnionThe committee member stated that,The EU became the first toRegions with clear rules for the use of AI. The Artificial Intelligence Act is not only a rulebook, but also a booster for EU startups and researchers to lead the global AI competition. This agreement still requires formal approval from EU member states and parliaments, and is expected to take effect as early as early as next year, with implementation in two years.

02Vietnam's coffee exports reached 1.51 million tons

According to Vietnamese news agency, Vietnam has exported 1.51 million tons of coffee since the beginning of the year, a year-on-year decrease of 11.7%; The total export value reached 3.47 billion US dollars, a year-on-year decrease of 1.9%. Industry insiders have analyzed that during the 2023-2024 harvest season, due to the impact of climate change and market changes, farmers increased their investment in economically effective crops such as durian and fruit trees, resulting in a decrease in coffee production in Vietnam.


But from the beginning of the year toFirst NovemberIn half a month, the average export price of Vietnamese coffee was $2552 per ton, an increase of 11.2% year-on-year. This is due to the decrease in supply and the expansion of market demand, especially the increase in coffee demand in the EU market from November this year to April next year, which has led to a continued rise in coffee prices. It is reported that the price of coffee in Ka Lai Province, Vietnam has increased by 10% year-on-year, reaching approximately $2300 to $2400 per ton.


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security

01On average, 115 people in Malaysia are scammed every day

Kuala Lumpur comprehensive news: Recently, Malaysian police data showed that from January to November this year, a total of 32462 reports of commercial crimes related to online fraud were received across Malaysia. In the same period last year, there were 23608 such reports, and the number of reports of online fraud increased by 37.5% year-on-year. The amount of losses increased from RM700 million in the same period last year to RM1.3 billion, with an average of 115 people being scammed every day.


Online fraud casesThe highest number of e-commerce fraud cases, with a total ofThere were 10993 cases, followed by telecommunications fraud, investment fraud, false loans, electronic finance fraud, and online love scams. Among these fraud cases, investment scams caused the highest amount of losses, up to RM 420 million. The Malaysian police once again remind the public to remain vigilant and not easily believe in investment plans that are "unbelievably good" on social media and the internet.


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culture
01Philippine Pineapple Fiber Textile Selected as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity

According to Filong.com, recently, the Philippine Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that Philippine pineapple fiber handmade woven fabric has been successfully selected for the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List of Humanity. This is the sixth element in the country to be included in the list of intangible cultural heritage.


Pineapple fiber handwoven fabric originated in the province of Akland, Philippines, which has15 municipalities have planted the pineapple plant "pinya Bisaya", which is the main source of pineapple fiber. The Philippines is the only country in the world that produces pineapple fiber cloth in large quantities, and pineapple fiber cloth has also become a traditional clothing in the PhilippinesAs part of culture, the Philippine national uniform is woven from pineapple fiber. Philippine diplomatic officials stated that pineapple fiber is a part of the diverse traditional weaving techniques in the Philippines, a national cultural symbol, symbolizing the intelligence, craftsmanship, and social cohesion of Filipinos. The Philippines will better protect this cultural heritage.







Financial Newsletter
Futures Daily News: Recently, the European futures of the consolidation index continued its upward performance, with the main contract EC2404 closing above the 900 point mark. Several analysts have stated that this is mainly due to the news of shipping companies raising prices in January and the impact of the Middle East war situation.


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