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October 4th Qingqiao Morning Post | Putin revises' nuclear principles'
Release time:2024-10-04 Source: Qingqiao Number of views:

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The heart is like a valley of desire, and the earth behind it is difficult to fill
Today in history:67 years ago today, humans developed and launched the first artificial Earth satellite, Sputnik 1, mainly used to obtain measurement data on upper atmosphere density, radio ionospheric transmission, and other aspects, ushering in the era of human space exploration.
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Politics
01Exchange of positions between Cambodian Minister of Tourism and Minister of Supervision

According to the Cambodia China Times, recently, the Cambodian parliament approved the exchange of positions between the Minister of Tourism and the Minister of Supervision with 106 votes, with Song Su Gan appointed as the Minister of Supervision and He Ha appointed as the Minister of Tourism.


Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Mane pointed out that the adjustment of ministerial positions aims to better meet the needs of the government and ensure the smooth progress of various tasks. He emphasized that in the face of an increasingly complex, severe, and uncertain international environment, the new government has maintained vitality, ensured political stability, and actively promoted economic and social development over the past year. Next, the government will continue to operate efficiently and actively promote the first phase of the Five Corners Strategy.


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military
01Putin revises' nuclear principles'

According to Caixin News Agency, on September 25th, Russian President Putin revised the country's principles for the use of nuclear weapons. According to Putin, the updated Russian nuclear doctrine stipulates that with the participation or support of nuclear armed countries, non nuclear armed countries' aggression against Russia will be considered a joint attack by both parties. He also emphasized that Russia can use nuclear weapons to respond to conventional attacks that pose a serious threat to its sovereignty.


Russia has the world's largest nuclear arsenal, while the United States has a similar number of nuclear weapons. The combined nuclear warheads of the two countries account for approximately half of the world's total90%. According to the Basic Principles of the Russian Federation's National Policy on Nuclear Deterrence launched in 2020, Russia may only use nuclear weapons in special circumstances where its national sovereignty or territory is threatened. After the outbreak of the Russia-Ukraine conflict in February 2022, the relations between Russia and the West continued to deteriorate, and domestic hawks in Russia repeatedly called for lowering the threshold for the use of nuclear weapons.

02Israel dispatches two reserve brigades to the northern region

According to Reuters, on September 25th, the Israeli military announced that after several days of escalating airstrikes against Hezbollah targets in multiple parts of Lebanon, Israel has dispatched two reserve brigades to the northern border to prepare for combat operations and continue to strike Hezbollah terrorist organizations.


According to data from the International Organization for Migration, Lebanon has reported at least new additionsMore than 90000 displaced persons, with nearly 40000 residing in 283 shelters. With the escalation of the war situation, the number of refugees in the region will continue to rise significantly.


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Economics

01Indonesia applies to join CPTPP

Jakarta news,On September 25th,Indonesia officially applies to join the Comprehensive Development Agreement for Trans Pacific Partnership(CPTPP), To expand the export marketComing soonPresident elect Prabowo, who took office on October 20th, also supports this application.IndonesiaThe Minister of Economic Affairs, Elronga, stated that this is to reform Indonesia's economic structure and strengthen its economic ties with countries around the world.


It is understood that,Comprehensive Progress Agreement for Trans Pacific PartnershipEstablished inIn November 2017, coveringJapan, Canada, Australia, Chile, New Zealand, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia, Vietnam, Mexico, and PeruIt is one of the largest free trade zones in the Asia Pacific region.


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security

01Malaysia's Tobacco Control Regulations come into effect

Kuala Lumpur Comprehensive News,On October 1st, Malaysia2024 Public Health Tobacco Product Control ActFormally effective,According to the new lawMalaysian merchants will not be allowed to publicly display advertisements and promotions for electronic cigarettes and any tobacco products, nor will they be allowed to sell electronic cigarettes and other tobacco products to minors under the age of 18 in any form, including online sales.


It is reported that,This law has been passed this yearThe gazette was issued in February and was originally scheduled to be implemented in June, but it has been postponed several times, causing criticism from the outside world. This law also sparked controversy when it was presented in Congress last year, as the government removed the "smoke-free generation" provision, which prohibits all individuals born after January 1, 2007 from purchasing and smoking cigarettes or electronic cigarettes. Critics argue that this will prevent Malaysia from achieving its goal of a 'smoke-free generation'.

02The rate of students in South Korea experiencing campus violence has risen for four consecutive years

According to Yonhap News Agency,On September 25th, the South Korean Ministry of EducationThe survey released shows that the proportion of students who have experienced campus violence this year has once again exceeded 2% after 11 years, and has been on the rise for four consecutive years. It is worth noting that younger students have a higher rate of experiencing campus violence. Specifically, primary school students account for 4.2%, junior high school students for 1.6%, and high school students for only 0.5%.


By type analysis, language violence has the highest proportion, reaching39.4%. The proportion of physical violence decreased from 17.3% to 15.5%, while online violence increased from 6.9% to 7.4%. The proportions of sexual violence and extortion are 5.9% and 5.4%, respectively.


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Culture
01Czech Vietnamese Aude Heritage Club unveiled its plaque

According to the Vietnam News Agency, recently, the Czech Vietnamese Aude Heritage Club was grandly established in Prague, Czech Republic. Representatives from the Embassy of Vietnam in the Czech Republic, the European Vietnamese Association, and the Czech Vietnamese Association attended the event.


Fan Jiahou, founder of the All Europe Vietnam Ode Beauty Pageant and honorary chairman of the Vietnam Ode Heritage Club, stated that one month after the club's establishment, it will distribute gifts to its members350 sets of Oudai, promoting the image of Vietnamese Oudai in the Czech Republic and promoting the dissemination of Vietnamese traditional culture.






Financial Newsletter
According to the Futures Daily, spot gold has recently risen above $2665 per ounce during trading, setting a new record high. It has accumulated a 29% increase this year.


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